Ibhodi ye-pcb emacala amabini iprototype FR4 TG140 impedance elawulwayo PCB
Inkcazo yeMveliso:
Izinto ezisisiseko: | FR4 TG140 |
Ukutyeba kwePCB: | 1.6+/-10%mm |
Ubalo lomaleko: | 2L |
Ukutyeba kobhedu: | 1/1 oz |
Unyango lomphezulu: | I-HASL-LF |
Imaski yeSolder: | Buluhlaza obukhazimlayo |
Isikrini sesilika: | Mhlophe |
Inkqubo ekhethekileyo : | Umgangatho |
Isicelo
Iibhodi zesekethe ezine-impedance elawulwayo zinezi mpawu zilandelayo:
1. Ukulawula ngokungqongqo inkqubo yokuvelisa ibhodi yesekethe, kubandakanywa nokukhethwa kwezinto, i-wiring eprintiweyo, isithuba se-layer spacing, njl., Ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwe-impedance yesekethe;
2. Sebenzisa izixhobo ezithile zoyilo zePCB ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-impedance ihlangabezana neemfuno zoyilo;
3. Kuyo yonke i-PCB layout kunye nomzila, sebenzisa eyona ndlela imfutshane kunye nokunciphisa ukugoba ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwe-impedance;
4. Ukunciphisa i-crossover phakathi komgca wesignali kunye nomgca wamandla kunye nomgca womhlaba, kwaye unciphise i-crosstalk kunye nokuphazamiseka komgca wesignali;
5. Sebenzisa iteknoloji ye-impedance ehambelanayo kwi-high-speed signal transmission line ukuqinisekisa ukucoceka kunye nokuzinza kwesignali;
6. Sebenzisa itekhnoloji yonxibelelwano lwe-interlayer ukunciphisa ingxolo yokudibanisa kunye nemitha ye-electromagnetic;
7. Ngokweemfuno ezahlukeneyo ze-impedance, khetha ubukhulu obufanelekileyo bomaleko, ububanzi bomgca, isithuba somgca kunye ne-dielectric constant;
8. Sebenzisa isixhobo esithile sokuvavanya ukwenza uvavanyo lwe-impedance kwibhodi yesekethe ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-impedance parameters ihlangabezana neemfuno zoyilo.
Kutheni le nto ulawulo lwe-impedance oluqhelekileyo lunokuba luphambuko lwe-10% kuphela?
Abahlobo abaninzi banethemba lokwenene lokuba i-impedance inokulawulwa ukuya kwi-5%, kwaye ndikhe ndeva nge-2.5% imfuneko yokuphazamiseka.Ngapha koko, indlela yokulawula i-impedance yi-10% yokutenxa, ingqongqo ngakumbi, inokufikelela kwi-8%, kukho izizathu ezininzi:
I-1, ukuphambuka kwezinto zeplate ngokwayo
2. ukutenxa ukutenxa ngexesha PCB processing
3. I-iation of flow rate ebangelwa yi-lamination ngexesha lokusetyenzwa kwePCB
4. Ngesantya esiphezulu, i-roughage yomphezulu wefoyile yobhedu, iPP glass fiber effect, kunye ne-DF frequency variable effect of media kufuneka iqonde i-impedance.
Ziphi iibhodi zeesekethe ezineemfuno ze-impedance ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi?
Iibhodi zesekethe ezineemfuno zokuthintela zidla ngokusetyenziselwa ukuhanjiswa komqondiso wesantya esiphezulu, ezifana nesantya esiphezulu sokuhanjiswa komqondiso wedijithali, ukuhanjiswa komqondiso werediyo kunye nokuhanjiswa komqondiso wemilimitha.Oku kungenxa yokuba i-impedance yebhodi yesekethe ihambelana nesantya sokuhambisa kunye nokuzinza komqondiso.Ukuba uyilo lwe-impedance alunangqiqo, luya kuchaphazela umgangatho wokuhanjiswa kwesignali kwaye kubangele ukulahlekelwa kwesignali.Ngoko ke, kwiimeko ezifuna umgangatho ophezulu wokuhambisa umqondiso, ngokuqhelekileyo kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa iibhodi zeesekethe ezineemfuno ze-impedance.
Ii-FAQs
I-Impedance ilinganisa ukuchaswa kwesiphaluka sombane xa i-alternating current isetyenziswa kuyo.Kukudityaniswa kwe-capacitance kunye nokungeniswa kwesiphaluka sombane kwi-frequency ephezulu.I-impedance ilinganiswa kwi-Ohms, ngokufanayo nokuchasana.
Izinto ezimbalwa ezichaphazela ulawulo lwe-impedance ngexesha loyilo lwe-PCB lubandakanya ububanzi bokulandelela, ubukhulu bobhedu, ubukhulu be-dielectric kunye ne-dielectric constant.
1)I-Er ithelekisa ngokuphambeneyo nexabiso lothintelo
2) Ubukhulu be-dielectric bulingana nexabiso le-impedance
3).
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5) Izithuba zemigca zilungelelaniswe nexabiso le-impedance (umahluko we-impedance)
6) Ubukhulu bokumelana ne-solder buhambelana ngokuphambeneyo nexabiso le-impedance
Kwizicelo eziphezulu zefrikhwensi ezihambelana nokuthintela ukulandelelwa kwePCB kubalulekile ekugcineni ingqibelelo yedatha kunye nokucaca komqondiso.Ukuba i-impedance ye-PCB trace edibanisa amacandelo amabini ayihambelani ne-impedance yeempawu zecandelo, kunokunyuka amaxesha okutshintsha ngaphakathi kwesixhobo okanye kwisekethe.
I-impedance ephelileyo enye, i-impedance eyahlukayo, i-impedance ye-Coplanar kunye ne-Broadside Coupled Stripline